A water pump is an essential device that is responsible for moving water from one location to another. It is commonly used in homes, farms, and industrial settings. However, there are times when the water pump fails to turn on, which can be frustrating, especially when you need it the most. In this article, we will discuss the common causes of water pump failure and how to troubleshoot it.
Causes of Water Pump Not Turning On
Power Supply Issues
One of the most common reasons why a water pump fails to turn on is a power supply problem. The pump requires a steady flow of electricity to operate, and any interruption in the power supply can affect its functioning. Check the circuit breaker to ensure that it is not tripped. If it is, reset it and try turning on the pump again. Also, check the power cord and the outlet to ensure that they are not damaged.
Low Water Pressure
Another cause of water pump failure is low water pressure. If the water pressure is too low, the pump may not be able to function properly, and it may fail to turn on. Check the water pressure gauge to ensure that it is within the recommended range. If it is too low, you may need to adjust the pressure switch or install a booster pump to increase the water pressure.
Troubleshooting Water Pump Not Turning On
Check the Pump
The first thing you should do when your water pump fails to turn on is to check the pump itself. Inspect the pump for any signs of damage or wear and tear. Check the impeller, the seal, and the motor. If you notice any visible damage, you may need to replace the damaged part or the entire pump.
Check the Pressure Switch
The pressure switch is responsible for turning the water pump on and off. If it is faulty, the pump may fail to turn on. Check the pressure switch to ensure that it is working correctly. You can do this by using a multimeter to test the switch's continuity. If the switch is faulty, you may need to replace it.
Check the Pressure Tank
The pressure tank is another critical component of the water pump system. It is responsible for storing water and maintaining pressure in the system. If the pressure tank is faulty or damaged, the pump may fail to turn on. Check the pressure tank's air pressure using a tire pressure gauge. If the pressure is too low, you may need to add more air. If the pressure is too high, you may need to release some air.
Conclusion
A water pump is an essential device that should always be in good working condition. However, when it fails to turn on, it can be frustrating. The common causes of water pump failure include power supply issues and low water pressure. To troubleshoot the problem, you should check the pump, pressure switch, and pressure tank. If you are unable to identify the problem, you may need to call a professional plumber to assist you.
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